Greater Kudu

Tragelaphus strepsiceros

  Bull Cow
Mass (adult) 190 to 270 kg 120 to 210 kg
Shoulder height ± 150 cm ± 135 cm
Life expectancy ± 14 years ± 14 years

Trophy Records


  Minimum Record
Rowland Ward 53 -7/8" 73 -7/8" picked up in 1963
SCI 121" 155 -3/8" shot in 1995
SCI Bowhunting 109" 149 -3/8" shot in 1993


Identification

The kudu is a large antelope that is grey-brown with 6 to 10 vertical white stripes down the sides of the body. It has large, rounded ears and a bushy tail which is dark on top and white below. The bull has distinctive long spiral horns and becomes darker against the neck when the hair falls out. Calves resemble the cows.

Habitat

The kudu is an antelope of various woodland associations but it may penetrate arid areas along water courses.

Habits

It forms small herds of 3 to 10 animals but larger groups do occur. Bulls may form bachelor groups or live alone, except during the breeding period when they join a group of cows and their young. In protected areas these animals are commonly seen during the day but in disturbed areas they are nocturnal. It grazes in the early mornings and late afternoons and rests in the shade during the hottest part of the day. It is very timid and takes off to shelter at the slightest sign of danger. When it runs away its tail is turned upwards so that the white underpart shows - sign of alarm and direction.

Food

They are predominantly browsers and their ability to eat many different plant species has contributed to their increase in range in some areas.

Vocalisation

A very load hoarse cough.

Breeding

A single young is born anytime during the year with a peak in late summer after a gestation period of ± 7 months. Cows have 2 pairs of groin mammae.